Ukraine
09 Apr 2026
In this project, GRC lawyers and researchers at the Reckoning Project worked to expose how information operations and digitally enhanced propaganda were used as an integral part of criminal acts. The project was aimed at combining investigations into the command structure of Russian information operations, detailed content analysis of propaganda, data analysis of online behaviour, and other evidence to make a compelling case that:
– Shifted the public debate to clearly mark the difference between even the most extreme types of abhorrent but legal speech and the use of information operations as part of criminal conduct;
– Established a foundation for stronger sanctions and other forms of public pressure to disrupt the funding and functioning of Russian information operations, thus weakening Russia’s military and ‘hybrid war’ machine in Ukraine and across the world;
– Advanced legal principles and build the evidentiary basis necessary to pursue criminal cases against those responsible for integrating information operations into criminal acts.
Manufacturing Impunity: Russian Information Operations in Ukraine
The report ‘Manufacturing Impunity: Russia’s Use of Information Alibis and How They Materially Contribute to the Planning, Execution and Cover-up of International Crimes’ provides an in-depth examination of ‘information alibis’, a distinct form of disinformation employed by the Russian Federation in armed conflicts.
The report analysed the structure, purpose, and objectives of information alibis within the wider context of Russian information operations. It revealed a coherent strategy rooted in state doctrine, evident in operations within Ukraine, Syria, and other regions of the world. This strategy involves a complex interplay of state actors and carefully orchestrated disinformation campaigns designed to mislead both domestic and international audiences.
The project was implemented in partnership with The Reckoning Project and was supported by the Open Society Foundations.